What is cold wave?

A cold wave is a weather phenomenon characterized by a rapid fall in temperature within a 24-hour period, requiring substantially increased protection to agriculture, industry, commerce, and social activities. The precise criteria for a cold wave are dependent on the geographical location and normal climate. Generally, a cold wave is defined based on the rate of temperature decrease and the resultant minimum temperature reached.

• Causes: Cold waves are often caused by the movement of large masses of cold air from the polar regions. These air masses, originating from areas with very low temperatures, can push southward, bringing frigid conditions to lower latitudes. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Causes%20of%20Cold%20Wave

• Impacts: The impacts of a cold wave can be significant and widespread. They can include damage to crops and livestock, frozen pipes and infrastructure, increased energy demand for heating, and health risks such as hypothermia and frostbite. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Impacts%20of%20Cold%20Wave

• Regions Affected: Cold waves can affect various regions around the world, particularly those in the mid-latitudes. Areas prone to cold air outbreaks from the Arctic or Antarctic regions are particularly vulnerable. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Regions%20Affected%20by%20Cold%20Wave

• Mitigation: Steps can be taken to mitigate the impacts of cold waves. These include providing adequate shelter for vulnerable populations and livestock, insulating pipes to prevent freezing, and implementing energy conservation measures. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Cold%20Wave%20Mitigation

• Prediction: Accurate prediction of cold waves is crucial for preparedness. Meteorological agencies use weather models and monitoring systems to forecast temperature drops and provide warnings to the public. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Cold%20Wave%20Prediction